发布日期：2016-01-16 10:32:20
油脂机械：处理好的料胚进入榨膛时的工序
Blank well into the hydraulic oil press the process chamber
食用油加工设备生产时的留意事项，运用食用油加工设备之前，首先应准备好悉数辅佐用具和容器，查看并调整传动带松紧程度。
Food processing equipment for the production of attention, the use of edible oil processing equipment, the first should be prepared to fully assist the utensils and containers, view and adjust the degree of tightness of the belt.
然后开动电动机，使机器空工作15min摆布，查看榨螺轴的转速。通常转速应在33d/min摆布。空转时要留意齿轮箱内齿轮的啮合状况及声响是不是正常，各轴承部位和电机是不是正常。
And then start the motor, so that the machine to work 15min at the mercy of the screw shaft speed. Usually speed should be around 33d/min. Idling of to be aware of gear in the gear box of the meshing condition and sound is not normal, parts of the bearings and the motor is not normal.
榨油机空转时，电动机电流应为3A摆布。如电流过高，应立即泊车查看，调整后再开机。
Press when idling, the motor current is 3A. If the current is too high, should be immediately parked in the view, then turn on the boot.
空载正常后，备好50kg摆布的菜籽或黄豆，准备投入进料斗。留意：开端压榨时进料不能太快，不然榨膛内压力俄然增加，榨螺轴转不动，造成榨膛阻塞，乃至使榨笼决裂，发作重大事故。
No load is normal, the prepared 50kg at the mercy of the rapeseed or soy, ready to feed hopper. Note: press start when the feed is not too fast, otherwise the press bore inner pressure suddenly increased, the squeezing screw axis real, resulting in the press bore obstruction, and the squeezing cage break. Episodes of major accidents.
因而开端紧缩时，进料应均匀缓慢地投入进料斗，使榨油机进行跑合。如此重复屡次，继续3～4h以上，使榨油机温度逐步增加，乃至冒青烟(这是正常表象)。
So start tightening, the feed should slowly and evenly into the hopper, the press is running. So repeatedly, to 3 ~ 4H above, the press temperature gradually increased, and the smoke (this is the normal appearance).
开端压榨时榨膛温度低，可缓慢拧动，凋节螺柱上的手柄，加大出饼厚度，一起提高入榨胚料的水分，待榨膛温度。升至90℃摆布，榨油机正常工作后，可将出饼厚度调至1.5～2.5mm，并将紧固螺母旋紧。
Press start when pressing chamber temperature is low, slow twisting, wither section stud on the handle, increase the cake thickness and improve pressing blank water together, and to be pressing chamber temperature. Rose to 90 degrees at the mercy of the normal work, press machine, can be used for cake thickness to 1.5 ~ 2.5mm, and the fastening nut.
液压榨油机工作时，处理好的料胚从料斗进入榨膛。在榨螺螺纹旋转效果下，逐步进料端向出饼端方向推动。使榨膛内各段容积逐步减小;又因榨螺螺纹接连不断地将料胚推入榨膛，这样前阻后推地商品压力，紧缩料胚，把油挤压出来。
Hydraulic press work, blank handle from the hopper into the pressing chamber. Under the effect of screw thread rotation, the progressive feeding end to the direction of the end of the pie. The pressing chamber within each segment volume gradually reduced; and by squeezing screw thread continuously the blank push pressing chamber, before this resistance push commodity pressure, tightening blank, the oil squeezed out.
液压榨油机正常工作后，含油量高的油料出油大多会集在条排和前组圆排处。条排处的出油约占总出油量的60%，前组圆排处约占30%;而结尾排出油则很少，成滴不成线，油色很清。
The normal work of hydraulic press machine, high oil content of fuel oil are gathered in a row and the front row at the circle group. A row of oil accounts for about 60% of the amount of oil, before the group round discharges accounted for about 30%; and at the end of discharging oil is very few, drop a line, color is very clear.
重复榨二三次即可将菜籽或黄豆的油榨尽，在这时期可将含油较多的油渣均匀地掺人料胚中压榨。下料时要坚持均匀，切忌忽多忽少，不然将影响榨油机的寿命和出油率。
Repeated pressed three times can be pressed rapeseed or soy oil, in this period can will be more oily sludge uniformly mixed in the blank press. When feeding to adhere to the uniform, not suddenly more and less, or will affect the life of oil press and oil rate.
工作过程中要常常查看食用油加工设备的出饼状况，并操控胚料的水分既不过高也不过低。正常的出饼应呈片状，靠榨螺轴一面润滑，另一面有很多毛纹。
In the process of work, it is often used to check the status of the oil processing equipment, and control the moisture content of the embryo is neither too high nor too low. The normal out of the cake should be a piece of cake, by pressing the side of the screw shaft lubrication, the other side has a lot of hair lines.
如出饼疏松无力，或出饼不成形，色泽较深，用手一捏即成碎块，这阐明胚料加水太少;如出饼发软，成大片状，或出油泡沫增多，则阐明加水太多。
Such as cake loosening weakness, or a cake not forming, deep color, hand pinch into pieces, it expounds blank water too little; such as cake weak, into a large shape, or out of the oil bubble increased, it clarifies the water too.
正常状况下，圆排之间不出渣或很少出渣，在条排处出渣，如出渣呈细片状阐明水分多，出粉渣则阐明水分少。
Under normal circumstances, circle line between no residue or rarely slag, in a row at the slag, such as slag is fine flake clarified water, slag powder is illustrated in less water.
此外，以出油方位变化可看出入榨水分是不是合适，当入榨水分过高或过低时，出油方位均向后移。
In addition, in order to change the direction of the oil can be seen in and out of the water is not appropriate, when the water is too high or too low, the direction of the oil to move backward.
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